Russian version English version
Volume 8   Issue 1   Year 2013
Self-Organized Maps on Continuous Bump Attractors

Solovyeva K.P.

Center for Optical Neural Technologies, Scientific-Research Institute for System Analysis, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119333, Russia
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University), Dolgoprudniy, Moscow region, 141700, Russia
AN-PO “World 2045”, Moscow, 119270, Russia


Abstract. In this article, we describe a simple binary neuron system, which implements a self-organized map. The system consists of R input neurons (R receptors), and N output neurons of a recurrent neural network. The neural network has a quasi-continuous set of attractor states (one-dimensional “bump attractor”). Due to the dynamics of the network, each external signal (i.e. activity state of receptors) imposes transition of the recurrent network into one of its stable states (points of its attractor). That makes our system different from the “winner takes all” construction of T.Kohonen. In case, when there is a one-dimensional cyclical manifold of external signals in R-dimensional input space, and the recurrent neural network presents a complete ring of neurons with local excitatory connections, there exists a process of learning of connections between the receptors and the neurons of the recurrent network, which enables a topologically correct mapping of input signals into the stable states of the neural network. The convergence rate of learning and the role of noises and other factors affecting the described phenomenon has been evaluated in computational simulations.

Key words: self-organized maps, continuous attractor, neurons of MacKallock-Pitts, learning, Kohonen maps.

 

Table of Contents Original Article
Math. Biol. Bioinf.
2013;8(1):234-247
doi: 10.17537/2013.8.234
published in Russian

Abstract (rus.)
Abstract (eng.)
Full text (rus., pdf)
References

 

  Copyright IMPB RAS © 2005-2024